News Item

Posted Kamis, 03 Februari 2011 by NIKI NUR'AFNITA

Every morning my father often read the newspaper to see about news of the day...

1. Definition of News Item
News item text is a factual text which inform reader or daily newspaper about events of the day which are regarder as newsworth or important.


2. The generic structure of News item
• Headline.
• Correspondence.
• Newsworthy events : Recounts the event in summary form.
• Background events : Elaborate what happened, to whom, in what circumstances.
• Sources : Comments by participants in, witness to and authorities expert on the event.

3. Language Feature of News Item
o Using action verbs.
o Using saying verbs.
o Using passive sentences.
o Temporal circumstances.
o Spatial circumstances.
o Specific participants.

4. Examples and structures of the text:

"Town Contaminated"
Newsworthy events :
Moscow – A Russian journalist has uncovered evidence of another Soviet nuclear catastrophe, which killed 10 sailors and contaminated an entire town.

Background Events :
Yelena Vazrshavskya is the first journalist to speak to people who witnessed the explosion of a nuclear submarine at the naval base of shkotovo – 22 near Vladivostock.
The accident, which occurred 13 months before the Chernobyl disaster, spread radioactive fall-out over the base and nearby town, but was covered up by officials of the Soviet Union. Residents were told the explosion in the reactor of the Victor-class submarine during a refit had been a ‘thermal’ and not a nuclear explosion. And those involved in the clean up operation to remove more than 600 tones of contaminated material were sworn to secrecy.

Source :
Sources A board of investigators was later to describe it as the worst accident in the history of the Soviet Navy.

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